The Renters’ Rights Act 2025 is a major reform of the private rented sector (PRS). It aims to make renting safer, fairer, and more secure for tenants, while giving responsible landlords clearer rules and simpler processes. The government will introduce the changes in 3 phases, starting in 2026.
Why the Act Matters
The new law is designed to:
- give renters stronger rights and better protection from unfair eviction
- improve the quality and safety of rental homes
- make it easier for councils to act against rogue landlords
- provide landlords with clearer rules and stronger grounds for taking back their properties when needed
Key dates
27 October 2025 - Act receives Royal Assent
November 2025 - Landlord and council guidance published
27 December 2025 - New council investigatory powers begin
April 2026 - Tenant guidance and communication starts
1 May 2026 - Phase 1 reforms go live
Late 2026 - PRS Database rollout begins
2027 - Reforms extend to social housing
2028 - Mandatory Ombudsman membership
TBC - Decent Homes Standards & Awaab's Law
These changes apply to most private rented homes.
Key Changes
- Section 21 ‘no-fault’ evictions abolished: Landlords can no longer evict tenants without giving a valid reason
- All tenancies become open-ended (Assured Periodic Tenancies). This means:
- no more fixed-term contracts
- tenants can stay as long as they want
- tenants can leave with 2 months’ notice
- Landlords must have a valid reason to evict (for example selling the property, anti-social behaviour, serious rent arrears)
- Landlords must give at least 2 months’ notice using the updated Section 13 process.
- Rent is now limited to an advance of 1 month
- Landlords must consider pet requests within 28 days and give a valid reason if refusing
- Stronger enforcement for councils. This means:
- larger civil penalties
- expanded Rent Repayment Orders
- new powers to inspect and access information
Landlords/agents cannot:
- ask tenants to offer above the advertised rent
- accept higher offers
- refuse or discourage tenants because they have children or receive benefits.
New investigatory powers take effect 27 December 2025.
PRS Database
A national registration system for all private landlords.
Landlords must provide:
- contact details
- property details (address, type, number of occupants, etc.)
- safety certificates (Gas, Electric, EPC)
Public access will follow once registration is live.
PRS Landlord Ombudsman
A new dispute-resolution service to settle issues without going to court.
Please note that:
- membership will be mandatory for all landlords
- expected full rollout is in 2028
- ombudsman will be chosen 12–18 months earlier
The government plans to require all privately rented homes to meet a modern Decent Homes Standard for the first time.
Possible requirements include:
- minimum energy standards (EPC C by 2030, subject to final decision)
- clear legal deadlines for fixing serious hazards (Awaab’s Law)
Timeline to be confirmed after consultation.
Preparing for the Changes
Guidance
- landlord guidance: Nov 2025
- tenant guidance: April 2026
- easy-read versions available
- local council enforcement guidance already live
Monitoring
The government will review the impact at 2 and 5 years after implementation.
Useful links:
Guide to the Renter's Rights Act
Renters Rights Act: private tenants